Curtain wall types system unitize details
Introduction
A curtain wall system is an exterior wall that is non-structural and hangs from the outside of a building.
It is design to protect the building from the elements, provide insulation, and create an aesthetically pleasing look.
Curtain walls are typically make of aluminum, steel, glass,
or other materials and can be customize to fit any building’s needs.
They are often use in commercial buildings, but can also be use in residential applications.
This article will provide an overview of the different types of curtain wall systems available,
as well as their advantages and disadvantages.
Unitized Curtain Wall System
The unitized curtain wall system is one of the most popular types of curtain walls due to its ease of installation and cost-effectiveness.
This type of system consists of pre-assemble units that are install on site.
Each unit contains all necessary components such as frames, mullions, glass panels, gaskets,
and other components that are need for a complete installation.
The units are typically factory-assemble offsite and then transport to the job site for installation.
This type of system is ideal for large projects where time is a factor since it can be install quickly with minimal disruption to the surrounding area.
Additionally, unitize systems offer superior airtightness compare to other types of curtain walls due to their tight seals between each component.
Stick System Curtain Wall
The stick system curtain wall is another popular type of curtain wall system that consists of individual components such as frames, mullions, glass panels, gaskets, etc.
which are install onsite piece by piece rather than in pre-assemble units like with a unitized system.
This type of system offers more flexibility when it comes to design since each component can be customize according to the project’s needs.
Additionally, stick systems can be more cost-effective than unitize systems since they require fewer materials overall due to their smaller size components.
However, stick systems require more time for installation since each component must be individually installe onsite rather than being pre-assembled offsite like with a unitized system.
Structural Glazing Curtain Wall System
The structural glazing curtain wall system is similar to a stick system in that it consists of individual components such as frames and mullions which are installed onsite piece by piece rather than in pre-assembled units like with a unitize system; however this type of system uses structural silicone glazing instead of traditional gaskets or sealants between each component for added strength and durability.
Structural glazing systems offer superior airtightness compared to other types due to their tight seals between each component; however they require more time for installation since each component must be individually installed onsite rather than being pre-assembled offsite like with a unitized system.
Additionally this type of system requires specialized training for proper installation which may add additional costs depending on the project’s needs.
Pressure Equalization Curtain Wall System
The pressure equalization (PE) curtain wall system is design specifically for high wind load applications where air pressure must be equalize between both sides of the wall in order to prevent wind damage or failure due to excessive pressure differences between both sides cause by strong winds or storms passing through an area.
This type of curtain wall utilizes special pressure equalizing vents which allow air pressure from both sides to equalize while still providing adequate insulation against outside elements such as rain or snow;
however this type of system requires specialize training for proper installation which may add additional costs depending on the project’s needs.
Additionally PE systems may not provide adequate protection against extreme weather conditions such as hurricanes or tornadoes
Curtain wall types system unitize details
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